Ceratostigma - Plumbago

(Ceratostig'ma)

DESCRIPTION: This group consists of about eight tender, deciduous perennials and shrubs from eastern Africa and eastern Asia. These plants, commonly known as Plumbagoes, are grown for their attractive fall foliage and pretty, blue flowers. They are excellent for growing in the rock garden or flower border. C. griffithii is a low-growing, semi-evergreen plant with deep blue flowers and bright red, autumn foliage that persists well into the winter. After a harsh winter, this plant may not blossom. C. willmottianum (Chinese Plumbago) is a deciduous shrub that grows about 3 feet high. The blue flowers are produced from mid-summer until fall when the leaves become stained with red.

POTTING: Plumbagoes can be grown in mild climates only. They should be planted in the spring, in dry, well-drained soil in a sunny location. In the spring, the old flowering growths should be pruned back.

PROPAGATION: These plants may be lifted, separated and replanted in the spring. Cuttings may also be taken in the summer and inserted in very sandy soil outside and covered with a bell jar, or placed in a greenhouse or frame.

VARIETIES: C. griffithii; C. willmottianum; C. minus Polhillii.

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